Thursday, March 5, 2015

Dirt Farmers Have Roots, Too


You might think, after having gone on a whirlwind tour of the generations of my Taliaferro ancestors, that you could never find such stories about your ancestors because they were, well, unremarkable. Perhaps you’ve been trudging back through the ages, tracing your folks through thick and thin of census records, marriage licenses, death certificates and maybe even family Bible entries, never stumbling across anything more significant than names, dates and places.

Resist the temptation to think these were “nobodies” of no interest at all. Let me tell you what I found, yesterday, about some nobodies in my own family.

As deeply engrained as DNA runs through a family’s generations, you can still take a look at your grandparents and guess which side of the pair won on the environmental influence side of the nature versus nurture argument.

In my mother’s case, I think it was her mother over her father. In my childhood, I heard a lot of stories about family, but most of the interesting stuff seemed to come from her maternal side of the family. That’s the side where the Taliaferros come in.

When she spoke about the other side of the family, it had this certain attitude. Where did that come from? Was my mother mimicking what she heard as a child, herself? In the midst of those infrequent recollections of the other side of that family, I could almost catch a phantom micro-expression lift the corner of her thin upper lip into a sneer before escaping notice. I was certain I was hearing the voice of her mother, though it was my own mother doing the speaking.

What was wrong with that family? Why did my grandmother look down upon them? They were poor. They were uneducated. They were simple. They were hopelessly doomed to never amount to anything—even though they were hard-working.

Of course, these are all things that a young woman never considers, when she gets swept off her feet by Mr. Tall-Dark-And-Handsome. These things come later.

Fast-forward another generation, and that leaves you with me, researching everyone else’s family line but my own—and even of that collection, you notice the priority is given to the maternal side of the deal, where we can ooh and ahh at all the accomplishments of Taliaferros and company. That DNA runs deep, indeed.

Yesterday, it occurred to me—since I haven’t been making any progress in identifying common ancestors to connect me with my DNA test matches—that perhaps I should take a look at that neglected side of my family tree. Yes, that’s right, my mother’s paternal side from the much maligned hills of Tennessee.

So, I pulled out my database and turned to the Davises. I moved from my grandfather to his father, Will, to his father, Thomas D. Davis. Though the man was born in 1828, he was still there in Washington County in the hills of Tennessee. Though his father, James, was born in 1795, the location listed for his arrival was North Carolina, not Tennessee—but if you look closely at Tennessee state history, the very midst of the territory in which James lived was the center of the short-lived state of Franklin. Likely, James’ birth in “North Carolina” was in the exact same place where he later was said to have lived in “Tennessee.”

What, then? Enter a wife for James Davis by name, Rachel Tilson. Seeing that, I remembered there was something about that Tilson surname. A long time ago, I had taken a sneak peak at some other family trees circulating online, and had gotten the idea that this might lead to something.

So, I googled “Tilson Genealogy” to see what I could find.

I found something.

Right, wrong, or indifferent, it was a book of Tilson genealogies compiled by Mercer V. Tilson in 1911. While it wasn’t lost on me, in that Google search, that others have commented on inaccuracies in the text, I decided to take a serious look. I found a copy of the public domain text at Archive.org, and began reading.

By the time I came up for air, I had made my way back through six generations preceding James Davis’ wife, Rachel Tilson. I had gone from her father Peleg, to William, to Stephen, to Edmund, to Ephraim, to Edmond in Plymouth, Massachusetts, in the early 1600s.

Back in Tennessee, in the early 1900s, there they were: the descendants of the many Tilson family members who, along with the families of those they married, had lived in this humble area for a century. Quietly unassuming, they farmed their land—a challenge, likely, in hills such as those—and tried as best they could to make ends meet. They weren’t lawyers or judges or wealthy merchants or politicians. They were just farmers, living the plain life.

I once remember hearing the expression, “dirt farmers.” I don’t know who first said it, but when I heard it, though I didn’t know what it meant, I heard it coming at me with that same tone of voice my mother used when talking about her paternal side of the family. Likely, it was the same tone of voice her mother had used, before her. And that tone spoke louder than the words—giving the little child that I was the idea of what it must have meant.

After all, “Doesn’t everyone farm in the dirt?” I thought. Could this be like “dirt poor”? Oh, what a child’s mind can do with inferences. What that’s cost me, after all these years, is a rhetoric that left some of my ancestors in the dust.

It’s time to go back and follow the trail for myself. Sometimes, those unassuming, poor—yet self sufficient—farmers are the ones with the most significant stash of heritage. They just never had time to go out and brag about it.

They were too busy farming.



9 comments:

  1. Do you have any link to a James B Davis born c. 1852 in Tennessee? He is a great grand uncle of mine... I don't know if his father was Thomas or not.

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    1. By the way, I didn't mean to imply that since they were poor they weren't "interesting" or that their lives were not. They followed Daniel Boone through the Cumberland Gap - and Davie Crockett was a distant relative... :)

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    2. Oh, I know your ancestors must have been interesting, Iggy, just from the little bit you've mentioned on your blog from time to time. It's not specifically regarding yours, necessarily--I hear that sort of lament from a lot of people. I think that's one reason why people find themselves smitten with the "genealogy bug"--once they start looking, they discover that there are fascinating stories about their ancestors.

      As for James B. Davis from Tennessee...well, so close yet so far away! The two Jameses I have in my Davis line were both James C. Davis--C standing for Cade--so I can't even chalk it up to a typo or census enumerator mistake. It would have been interesting...of course, if we could go back far enough, we'd likely find several connections with the random casual bystander ;)

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  2. Ordinary lives -- they worked, they baptized their children, they paid their taxes, they died. Just doesn't have the allure of "he was the poet laureate" or "he was the state senator." I usually find the stories of my poor dirt farmers and dirt poor farmers in chancery causes. Lots of disputes to go around even among the ordinary.

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    1. Well, even disputes can tell a story--if you're able to read between the lines...

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  3. Salt of the earth people those farmers:)

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  4. Yes, like Wendy, my poor folk are often found in the court records in one scrap or another. Nothing seemed to be easy for them and nothing was just handed to them. Their plight is compelling and often heartbreaking and I find myself drawn to find their stories.

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    1. Michelle, you certainly do have a heritage rich in those stories--and you've told them well for another generation.

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